Ukraine War Refugee Numbers by Country
| Country | Number of refugees |
|---|---|
Russia | 1,212,585 |
Germany | 1,139,690 |
Poland | 956,635 |
Czechia | 381,400 |
United Kingdom | 253,160 |
Spain | 192,405 |
Italy | 168,840 |
Netherlands | 149,015 |
Moldova | 116,195 |
Slovakia | 115,875 |
Ireland | 104,315 |
Austria | 84,135 |
Romania | 78,745 |
Belgium | 75,055 |
France | 69,670 |
Norway | 68,060 |
Bulgaria | 67,770 |
Switzerland | 66,025 |
Hungary | 65,585 |
Finland | 65,515 |
Montenegro | 65,105 |
Portugal | 59,350 |
Lithuania | 52,670 |
Latvia | 43,825 |
Sweden | 42,040 |
Turkey | 41,665 |
Belarus | 39,900 |
Denmark | 39,680 |
Estonia | 38,245 |
Greece | 27,365 |
Georgia | 26,660 |
Croatia | 24,355 |
North Macedonia | 18,915 |
Cyprus | 17,270 |
Slovenia | 10,865 |
Albania | 7,495 |
Azerbaijan | 4,555 |
Luxembourg | 4,270 |
Serbia | 4,245 |
Iceland | 3,910 |
Malta | 2,115 |
Armenia | 605 |
Liechtenstein | 580 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 215 |
- Region: Asia, Europe
- Time period: as of Mar 2024
- Published: Mar 2024
Data Analysis and Insights
Top Three Hosting Countries
Russia, Germany, and Poland host the majority of Ukrainian refugees, with numbers reaching 1,212,585, 1,139,690, and 956,635 respectively. These three countries alone account for approximately 43% of the total Ukrainian refugee population spread across the listed nations.Least Hosted Refugees
At the opposite end, Liechtenstein, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Armenia have the fewest Ukrainian refugees, with 580, 215, and 605 refugees each. Their combined total barely surpasses 1,400, a stark contrast to the leading countries.Eastern European Countries’ Contribution
Eastern European nations, including Czechia, Poland, and Slovakia, play a significant role, providing refuge to over 1.4 million Ukrainian citizens. This reflects the region's direct response to the crisis, given their geographical and political proximity to Ukraine.Western Europe's Diverse Engagement
Western European countries such as Germany, Italy, and France show varied levels of engagement, hosting 1,139,690, 168,840, and 69,670 refugees respectively. Germany's significant contribution underscores its leading role in the European humanitarian response.Significant Contributions from Non-EU Countries
Non-European Union countries like Russia and Turkey also make substantial contributions, hosting 1,212,585 and 41,665 refugees respectively. Russia’s involvement is particularly noteworthy, holding the highest number of refugees among all countries listed.Small Countries Making Big Efforts
Countries with smaller populations such as Montenegro and Iceland are hosting 65,105 and 3,910 Ukrainian refugees, respectively. These numbers are significant relative to their small domestic populations, highlighting a strong commitment to support displaced individuals.Nordic Countries’ Participation
Nordic countries, including Sweden, Norway, and Finland, collectively shelter 175,615 Ukrainian refugees. Their collaborative effort demonstrates the region's solidarity and humanitarian stance towards the refugee crisis.Variation in Eastern Partnership Countries
Eastern Partnership countries, like Moldova and Georgia, show a wide range in refugee numbers, hosting 116,195 and 26,660 individuals respectively. These figures reflect the varying capacities and geopolitical contexts within this group of countries.Frequently Asked Questions
The majority of Ukrainian refugees are hosted by Russia (1,212,585), Germany (1,139,690), and Poland (956,635), accounting for approximately 43% of the total Ukrainian refugee population.
Liechtenstein (580), Bosnia and Herzegovina (215), and Armenia (605) host the fewest Ukrainian refugees, with a combined total of just over 1,400.
Terms and Definitions
Ukraine War refers to the ongoing conflict between Ukraine and Russia-backed separatists in Eastern Ukraine that began in 2014. The major areas of contention are the Donetsk and Luhansk regions, with sporadic battles resulting in a significant number of casualties and displaced individuals.
Displaced Individuals are those who have been forced or obliged to flee from their homes, but unlike refugees, they remain within their country’s borders. These people often find themselves in a situation where they are reliant on the support of governmental or non-governmental organizations for survival.
A Host Country is a nation that serves as a place of settlement for refugees. While it could also be the country of first asylum, often times refugees have to move through multiple countries before they find one that will grant them asylum and allow them to reside.
Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) are individuals who have been forced to leave their homes due to conflict, persecution, or natural disasters but remain within the borders of their home country. IDPs have largely the same needs as refugees, but their legal status and the protections they are entitled to can differ.
Humanitarian Assistance refers to actions taken to save lives, alleviate suffering, and maintain human dignity during and in the aftermath of natural disasters or man-made crises. This can include providing essential goods like food and water, medical care, shelter, and other necessary support.
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Czechia


Netherlands
Moldova
Slovakia
Ireland
Austria
Romania
Belgium
Norway
Bulgaria
Switzerland
Hungary
Finland
Montenegro
Lithuania
Latvia
Sweden
Turkey
Belarus
Estonia
Georgia
Croatia
North Macedonia
Cyprus
Slovenia
Albania
Azerbaijan
Luxembourg
Serbia
Iceland
Malta
Armenia
Liechtenstein
Bosnia and Herzegovina